Labour leaders across Africa have been urged to adopt a more homegrown approach to governance and workers’ advocacy, as the International Trade Union Confederation Africa (ITUC-Africa) cautioned against relying solely on Western democratic standards.
The warning was issued by ITUC-Africa General Secretary Joel Odigie during a two-day pre-conference meeting in Lomé, Togo, ahead of the 114th session of the International Labour Organization (ILO) conference scheduled for June 1–14 in Geneva.
Call for Africa-focused governance models
Odigie warned that Western interpretations of democracy may not align with Africa’s socio-economic realities, arguing that such frameworks are sometimes used to perpetuate external influence and exploitation.
He urged African trade unions to critically assess global narratives and instead promote governance systems tailored to the continent’s unique challenges and development priorities.
Strengthening ties between labour and government
In a notable shift, Odigie encouraged labour leaders to build constructive partnerships with governments, stressing that collaboration should not be seen as a compromise of workers’ interests.
“Working with governments is not a betrayal of labour interests,” he said, adding that engagement can lead to more effective outcomes for workers.
He also cautioned against external pressure pushing unions to oppose governments implementing pro-worker or progressive policies, urging labour groups to recognise positive efforts while continuing to demand improvements.
Criticism of global democratic practices
Odigie questioned the consistency of global democratic standards, pointing to sanctions, trade restrictions, and military interventions by powerful nations as contradictions of the principles they promote.
He called on African unions to offer pragmatic policy alternatives and mobilise citizens to support reforms that benefit the continent.
Focus on emerging labour challenges
The Lomé meeting brought together labour leaders from across Africa to align positions on key issues ahead of the ILO conference, including the rapid growth of the platform economy and evolving labour standards.
Discussions also covered reports from ILO expert committees, upcoming cases for review, and procedures guiding participation in global labour forums.
Push for stronger African voice
Odigie emphasised the need for Africa to assert its identity and interests on the global stage, while advocating stronger internal mechanisms for resolving disputes between unions and governments.
He noted that while international bodies like ITUC and the ILO remain important, engagement with them should be seen as constructive rather than confrontational.
Upholding rule of law
Highlighting the importance of strong institutions, Odigie stressed that effective labour governance depends on respect for the rule of law, warning that weak legal systems undermine both accountability and development.
As Africa prepares for the upcoming ILO conference, stakeholders say the discussions in Lomé could shape a more unified and strategic continental approach to labour rights and economic transformation.
